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Little Medic photos | Family: Pea (Fabaceae syn. Papilionaceae) |
Scientific Name: | Medicago minima | Population of Little Medic Photo: A J Brown | |||||
Status: | Native to Europe, the Middle East and northern Africa. | ||||||
Plant Description: | Annual herb with a prostrate or ascending habit. Stems 20-60 cm long, moderately hairy. Leaves are trifoliate with obovate leaflets, 3-15 mm long and 2-10 mm wide, hairy on both surfaces, sometimes with dark flecks on the upper surface. Stipules (leaf-like structures at the base of the leaf and flower-stalks) 8 mm long and hairy. Flowers yellow, 1-8. Pod with 3-5 coils, disc-shaped or ovoid, 3-6 mm diameter, sparsely hairy and with spines to 4 mm long. | ||||||
Habitat: | Scattered across the north-western and northern regions of the State in pastures, disturbed ground, road edges, along water courses and on flats around swamps and lakes.
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Comments: | Similar in general appearance to other medics such as Burr Medic (Medicago polymorpha). Also similar to clovers (Trifolium spp.) but differentiated by having pods that exceed the calyx (the leaf-like outer whorl of the flower. Most medic species have spirally coiled pods; many with short spines. |
Little Medic plants Photo: A J Brown | Flowers of Little Medic Photo: A J Brown |
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