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HUME212

Location: Benambra

Australian Soil Classification: Mottled-Sodic, Calcic, Black CHROMOSOL

Map Unit: Benambra (Component 4)
Previous Site Name: HUME212

General Landscape Description: Low lunette
Site Description: Road reserve
Geology: Quaternary alluvial/aeolian deposits


Soil Profile Morphology:


Surface soil

A110-7 cmBlack (10YR2/1); fine sandy clay loam; moderate medium to coarse angular blocky structure; pH 5.5; clear smooth boundary to:

A127-15 cmBlack (10YR2/1); fine sandy light clay; moderate medium to coarse angular blocky structure; pH 6.2; clear smooth boundary to:


Subsoil

B2115-30cmMottled black and dark yellowish brown; heavy clay; strong fine angular blocky structure; occasional coarse carbonate concretions; pH 8.6; clear smooth boundary to:

B2230-60 cmMottled black and dark yellowish brown; heavy clay; strong 1-5 cm blocky peds arranged in columns; occasional coarse carbonate concretions; pH 8.6; clear smooth boundary to:

B2360-100 cm +Mottled olive and black; heavy clay; strong fine to medium subangular blocky peds weakly arranged in columns; calcium carbonate concretions up to coarse in size are common – decreasing below 100 cm; pH 8.4.


Soil Profile Characteristics:

-

pH
Salinity
Surface soil
(A1 horizon)
Moderately Acid
Very Low
Non-sodic
Subsoil
(B21 horizon)
Strongly Alkaline
Medium
Non-sodic
Deeper subsoil
90-115cm
Moderately Alkaline
High
Sodic


Chemical and Physical Analysis:

Horizon
Horizon Depth
(cm)
pH
(water)
EC
dS/m
Organic Carbon
%
Total
Nitrogen
%
Exchangeable Cations
Coarse Sand
(0.2-2.0 mm)
%
Fine Sand
(0.02-0.2 mm)
%
Silt
(0.002-0.02 mm)
%
Clay
(<0.002 mm)
%
Ca
Mg
K
Na
meq/100g
A1
0-7
5.5
0.09
3.5
0.32
8.8
5.0
2.1
0.3
11
36
17
27
B21
15-30
6.2
0.06
1.3
0.12
8.3
10.5
2.5
0.8
6
22
6
58
B22
30-60
8.6
0.80
0.2
0.04
10.2
20.2
2.2
1.3
B23
60-110
8.4
1.20
9.1
21.7
1.9
3.8
1
11
9
74

Soil Profile Described By: Ken Rowe, 1970.
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