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WLRA141

WLRA - soil pit WLRA141- landscape
Footslopes of texture contrast soils

    Site Code
WLRA141
WLRA - soil pit WLRA141- profile
Eutrophic, Mottled-Subnatric, Brown SODOSOL

    Location

Shays Flat-Malakoff Road, Landsborough, western Victoria

    Landform

Rolling low hills

    Geology

Palaeozoic (Cambrian) Warrak Formation:
marine sandstone, siltstone, schist

    Element

Footslope

    Slope

5%

    Aspect

North

Horizon
Depth (cm)
Description

A1

0–15

Brown (7.5YR4/4);
sandy clay loam; weak coarse subangular blocky; rough ped-fabric; weak dry consistence; very few small subrounded quartz gravels; many very fine and fine roots; water repellent; pH 5.1; clear and wavy boundary to:

A21

15–30

Brown (7.5YR4/4), conspicuously bleached light brown (7.5YR6/4);
loamy sand; massive (structureless) very weak dry consistence; few small subrounded quartz gravels; common very fine and fine roots; pH 4.9; gradual and smooth boundary to:

A22

30–55

Light yellowish brown (10YR6/4), conspicuously bleached very pale brown (10YR8/4);
sandy clay loam; massive (structureless) weak dry consistence; few small subrounded quartz gravels; few medium ferromanganiferous nodules; few very fine and fine roots; pH 6.6; sharp and smooth boundary to:

B21

55–90

Brown (10YR4/3) with many medium distinct dark reddish brown (2.5YR3/4) mottles;
medium heavy clay; strong coarse to very coarse prismatic, parting to strong coarse to medium angular blocky structure; rough and smooth ped-fabric; very firm moderately moist consistence; very few medium manganiferous nodules; few prominent clay skins; few very fine and fine roots; pH 7.4; gradual and smooth boundary to:

B22

90–125+

Dark yellowish brown (10YR4/4) with common medium faint reddish brown and many medium dark red (2.5YR3/6) mottles;
light clay; massive (structureless); strong moderately moist consistence; very few medium manganiferous nodules; no roots; pH 7.8.

Management Considerations

  • Texture contrast soil, relatively deep surface soil (some subsurface water lateral flow)
  • Strongly acidic surface soil, neutral to alkaline subsoil
  • Slightly sodic subsoil (subnatric)
  • Dispersive deep subsoil; high susceptibility for tunnel and gully erosion if disturbed
  • Red mottled, some air and water movement restrictions in subsoil
  • Landscape position; water receiving and shedding, developed profile

Horizon
Depth (cm)
pH (water)
pH (CaCl2)
EC
dS/m
Exch. Al
mg/kg
Exchangeable Cations
cmol-/kg
Field Capacity
(pF2.5)
Wilting Point
(pF4.2)
Coarse Sand
%
Fine Sand
%
Silt
%
Clay
%
Ca
Mg
K
Na
A1
0–15
5.1
4.5
0.06
22
1.2
0.43
0.41
0.05
18.1
5.3
7.4
68.2
7
14
A21
15–30
4.9
4.4
<0.05
31
0.81
0.26
0.17
<0.05
16.3
3.7
8.7
71.4
8.5
8
A22
30–55
6.6
5.9
<0.05
B21
55–90
7.4
6.4
0.07
7.1
5.7
0.9
1.1
33.8
19.6
1.4
28.4
14
51.5
B22
90–125+
7.8
6.8
0.08
4.4
4.9
0.55
0.87
26.9
13
3.5
44.1
8.5
40.5
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