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IS27

Location: Haven

Australian Soil Classification: Calcic, Mottled-Mesonatric, Grey SODOSOL


Northcote Factual Key: Dy5.43
Great Soil Group: solonetz
Soil Type: Quantong Sand


General Landscape Description: Dune within a Dunefield
Geology: Quaternary Lowan Formation: aeolian fine to medium grained dune sand


Soil Profile Morphology:

Surface Soil

A10-25 cmDark greyish brown (10YR4/2); sand; loose surface condition; single grain structure; pH 7.9; sharp and wavy boundary to:

A21e25-45 cmBrown (10YR5/3) conspicuously bleached very pale brown (10YR7/3d); sand; single grain (structureless); loose consistence; pH 7.4; diffuse boundary to:


A22e45-110 cmLight yellowish brown (10YR6/4) conspicuously bleached very pale brown (10YR7/4d); sand; single grain (structureless); loose consistence; pH 7.2; diffuse boundary to:


A23e110-125Pale brown (10YR6/3); conspicuously bleached very pale brown (10YR7/3d); sand; single grain (structureless); loose consistence; pH 6.8; diffuse boundary to:

A3e125-145Pale brown (10YR6/3); conspicuously bleached very pale brown (10YR8/3d); loamy sand; pH 6.7; diffuse boundary to:


Subsoil

B1145-160Olive grey( 5Y5/2) with (7.5YR5/8) mottles; sandy clay; weak subangular blocky structure; pH 5.8; gradual boundary to:

B21160-190Light olive (5Y6/2) with (7.5YR5/8) mottles; medium clay; pH 7.1; gradual boundary to:

B22k190-215Light olive (5Y6/2) with (7.5YR5/8) mottles; medium clay; few (2-10%) carbonate segregations; pH 7.1.

Chemical and Physical Analysis:


Horizon
Sample Depth cm
pH
H2O
EC
dS/m
Sodium Chloride
%
Exchangeable Calcium
cmol-/kg
Exchangeable
Magnesium
cmol-/kg
Exchangeable Potassium
cmol-/kg
Exchangeable Sodium
cmol-/kg
Exchangeable Acidity
cmol-/kg
Total Nitrogen
%
Organic Carbon
%
Permanent
Wilting
Point
-1500okPa
Coarse
Sand
%
Fine
Sand
%
Silt
%
Clay
%
A1
0–25
7.9
0.02
0
0.5
0.1
0.1
0
0.3
0.04
0.3
1.6
64
34
0
2
A21e
25–45
7.4
0.01
0.01
0.3
0
0.2
0
0.02
0.17
1.0
69
30
0
1
A22e
45–110
7.2
0.01
0
0.3
0
0
0
0.02
0.13
0.8
83
15
0
2
A23e
110–125
6.8
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.1
1.1
58
41
0
2
A3e
125–145
6.7
0.01
0
0.2
0
0
0
0.01
0.1
1.3
45
53
0
1
B1
145–160
5.8
0.3
0.06
5.5
0.03
0.27
14.5
24
37
3
32
B21
160–190
7.1
0.47
0.09
5.7
16.3
1.3
5.6
25.2
19
22
2
55
B22k
190–215
9.1
0.59
0.08
6.9
14.5
1.4
5.4
21.6
18
21
3
47


Management Considerations:
  • Texture contrast soil or deep sand over clay.
  • Deep sandy material is alkaline at the surface becoming neutral to slightly acidic with depth.
  • Deep loose sand, bleached, little nutrient holding capacity or available.
  • Sandy material susceptible to wind and sheet erosion.
  • Upper subsoil is acidic becoming alkaline with depth.
  • Subsoil is sodic with pale colour and mottling, restricted drainage.
  • Landform element, dune; well drained site drainage.

Profile Described By: John Martin, Nabil Badawy, Ron Cawood, Geoff Pope, John Galea, John Turner (1970).
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