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SFS21

SFS21 landscape
View north west across paleo swamp (source material for lunette)

    Site Code
SFS21

SFS21 profile

Melanic, Calcic, Black VERTOSOL (or DERMOSOL)
    Location
East of Lake Weering (Barpinba-Poorneet Road)
    Landform
Lunette
    Geology
Quaternary aeolian deposits: sand, clay, calcareous sand
    Element
Crest
    Slope
3%
    Aspect
West
Horizon
Depth (cm)
Description
A11
0–10 Black (10YR2/1); heavy clay loam to light clay; fine crumb structure (self-mulching); clear boundary to:

A12
10–30 Black (10YR2/1); light clay; rough peds, fine to medium 5-20 mm polyhedral structure, strong consistence; clear boundary to:

B21
30–60 Very dark grey (7.5YR3/1 moist) to dark brown (10YR3/3 dry); light medium clay; moderate coarse polyhedral to strong fine polyhedral peds; clear boundary to:

B22k
60–130+ Light brownish grey (2.5Y6/2); light medium clay; apedal but very common fine pores and some larger root channels infilled with A and B horizon material; very calcareous.

Management considerations
The lunette soils in the Victorian Volcanic Plain may have sandy or clay profiles, with clay profiles, as in this case (SFS21), being generally more common. Occurrence is very localised and of limited spatial extent. The soils are well structured and have high fertility. Site drainage is usually good but because the clay content is high and the clays swell, internal drainage is often poor and the soil surface becomes sticky and difficult to manage when wet.

Analytical data
Site SFS21
Sample
depth
pH
EC
NaCl
Ex Ca
Ex Mg
Ex K
Ex Na
Ex Al
Ex acidity
FC
(-10kPa)
PWP
(-150kPa)
KS
FS
Z
C
Horizon
cm
H2O
CaCl2
dS/m
%
cmolc/kg
cmolc/kg
cmolc/kg
cmolc/kg
mg/kg
cmolc/kg
%
%
%
%
%
%
A11
0-10
6.3
5.9
0.30
0.04
11.0
5.5
2.3
0.3
N/R
N/R
36.3
20.9
12.3
18.5
15.5
45.0
A12
15-25
6.3
5.7
0.09
N/R
12.0
8.0
2.6
0.27
<10
8.7
33.2
20.6
15.8
17.1
12.5
47.5
B21
40-50
7.3
6.8
0.19
N/R
18.0
16.0
2.6
0.41
N/R
N/R
48.6
31.4
5.2
7.7
7.0
72.0
B22k
75-85
8.5
8.0
0.26
N/R
59.0
37.0
4.0
2.0
N/R
N/R
25.2
14.0
3.2
6.5
9.0
42.5
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