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SW46

Location: Cooriemungle

Australian Soil Classification: Bleached-Vertic (& Acidic-Mottled), Eutrophic, Grey DERMOSOL/Calcic Clay

General Landscape Description: Gently undulating rises.
Site Description: Dairy grazing paddock (with mole drainage).
Geology: Tertiary - Gellibrand Marl.

Image:  SW46 Landscape
SW46 Landscape


Soil Profile Morphology:

Surface Soil

A10-15 cmVery dark brown (10YR3/2); very fine sandy clay loam; moderate medium blocky, parting to moderate fine polyhedral structure; firm consistence moist; pH 5.8; clear change to:

    Image:  SW46 Profile
    SW46 Profile
A215-30 cmBrown (10YR5/3), conspicuously bleached (10YR7/1d); rusty root channel mottling; heavy silty clay loam; weak coarse blocky structure; firm consistence moist; pH 5.5; clear change to:

Subsoil

B2130-50 cmGrey (10YR5/1); silty clay; strong coarse blocky, parting to strong fine blocky structure; firm consistence moist; pH 5.5; clear change to:

B2250-80 cmGrey (10YR6/1) with many brownish yellow (10YR6/6) mottles; medium clay; strong lenticular structure; many slickensides; pH 5.5; gradual change to:

B2380-100 cmGrey (10YR6/1) with many brownish yellow (10YR6/6) mottles; light medium clay; strong lenticular structure; many slickensides; pH 5.9; gradual change to:

B24100-110 cmGrey (10YR6/1) with many brownish yellow (10YR6/6) mottles; light medium clay; pH 6.3; clear change to:

B3k110+ cmBrownish yellow (10YR6/6); light clay; contains calcareous / silica nodules; pH 8.5.



Key Profile Features:


Soil Profile Characteristics:

pH
Salinity Rating
Surface
(A1 horizon)
Moderately Acid
Very Low
Non-Sodic
None
Subsoil
(B21 horizon)
Strongly Acid
Very Low
Non-Sodic
None
Deeper Subsoil
(at 1 m)
Moderately Acid
Very Low
Non-Sodic
None

Image:  SW46 Graphs
The surface is moderately acid. The upper subsoil is strongly acid becoming moderately acid at 80 cm.
The salinity rating throughout the profile is very low.
The clay content gradually increases with depth, down this profile.



Horizon

Horizon Depth

(cm)
pH
(water)
pH
CaCl2
EC
1:5
NaCl
%
Exchangeable Cations
Ca
Mg
K
Na
meq/100g
A1
0-15
5.8
5
0.09
7.5
2
0.3
0.1
A2
15-30
5.5
4.6
0.06
2.7
1.6
0.2
0.1
B21
30-50
5.5
4.4
0.06
4
3.4
0.3
0.3
B22
50-80
5.5
4.5
0.1
7.1
5.5
0.2
0.7
B23
80-100
5.9
4.9
0.14
9.3
6.6
0.1
1.3
B24
100-110
6.3
5.4
0.22
12
7.6
0.1
1.8
B3k
110+
8.5
7.8
0.33
0.02
16
7.3
0.2
2.4

Horizon
Horizon Depth
(cm)
Field
Capacity
pF2.5
Wilting
Point
pF4.2
Oxidisable Organic Carbon
%
Total
Nitrogen
%
Exchangeable Acidity
meq/100g
Coarse Sand
(0.2-2.0 mm)
Fine Sand
(0.02-0.2 mm)
Silt
(0.002-0.02 mm)
Clay
(<0.002 mm)
A1
0-15
40
20
4.2
0.38
2
31
33
26
A2
15-30
33
17
1
37
38
23
B21
30-50
29
10
11
1
27
30
39
B22
50-80
44
24
1
16
20
61
B23
80-100
46
24
1
13
19
65
B24
100-110
48
25
1
13
19
64
B3k
110+
44
25
2
22
15
46

Profile Described By: Mark Imhof and Austin Brown (August 1998).
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