Australian Soil Classification: Brown CHROMOSOL / SODOSOL
General Landscape Description: Plain
Site Description: Flat of gentle slope (1%)
Vegetation: Pasture
Geology: Quaternary Basalt and Colluvium
Soil Profile Morphology:
Surface Soil
A11 | 0-25 cm | Very dark greyish brown (10YR3/2); silty loam; strong medium subangular blocky structure; rough ped fabric; firm consistence, slightly moist; pH 5.5; clear change to: | H74 Profile |
A12 | 25-45 cm | Dark greyish brown (10YR4/2); many coarse distinct light grey (10YR7/2) mottles; light grey (10YR7/2) sporadic bleach; silty loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure; rough ped fabric; firm consistence, slightly moist; few fine gravelly ferruginous concretions; pH 5.8; clear change to: | |
A2 | 45-55 cm | Dark greyish brown (10YR4/2); light grey (10YR7/2) conspicuous bleach; heavy loam fine sandy; apedal (massive) structure; earthy fabric; firm consistence, slightly moist; many fine gravelly ferruginous concretions; pH 6.5; clear change to: | |
Subsoil | |||
B2 | 55-85 cm | Light olive brown (10YR5/4); many medium distinct brownish yellow (10YR6/8) and dark grey (10YR3/1) mottles; medium heavy clay; strong medium polyhedral parting to fine subangular blocky structure; rough to smooth ped fabric; strong consistence, slightly moist; few medium gravelly subrounded basalt; few faint slickenslides; pH 5.8; gradual change to: | |
C | 85-100 cm | Very dark greyish brown (2.5Y3/2); common medium distinct brownish yellow (10YR6/8) mottles; light clay, sandy; moderate medium parting structure; smooth ped fabric; strong consistence, slightly moist; abundant coarse cobbly basalt; carbonate; pH 6.8. | |
Depth (cm) | pH (water) | pH (CaCl2) | EC dS/m | Exchangeable Cations | Total Carbon % | Total Nitrogen % | Organic Matter % | Available Aluminium mg/kg | Available Potassium (Skene K) mg/kg | Phosphorous (Olsen P) mg/kg | Available Sulphur mg/kg | Phosphorous Buffering Index | |||
Ca | Mg | K | Na | ||||||||||||
meq/100g | |||||||||||||||
0-10 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 0.04 | 5.9 | 1.2 | 0.26 | 0.34 | 4.3 | 0.31 | 8.0 | 13 | 110 | 32 | 13 | 130 |
Depth (cm) | Bulk Density kg/L | Volumetric Water | Dispersion | Slaking | ||||||
At Saturation pF0 mL/100mL | Near Saturation pF1.0 mL/100mL | Field Capacity pF2.0 mL/100mL | Wilting Point pF4.2 mL/100mL | Dry | Remoulded | |||||
2 Hour | 20 Hour | 2 Hour | 20 Hour | |||||||
0-10 | 1.17 | 52.5 | 49.6 | 44.6 | 11.0 | NIl | Nil | Nil | Slight | Water Stable |