Australian Soil Classification: Aeric PODOSOL, Brown KUROSOL
General Landscape Description: Gently Undulating Plain, Sand Plain
Site Description: Plain broad crest; very gently undulating (1%)
Vegetation: Pasture
Geology: Neogene Sediments, Quaternary Sediments
Soil Profile Morphology:
Surface Soil
O | 0-8 cm | Black (10YR2/1); organic mat; pH 4.0; sharp change | H107 Profile |
A2 | 8-12 cm | Dark grey (10YR4/1), grey (10YR5/1d); loamy sand; apedal (massive) structure; sandy fabric; firm consistence, dry; pH 4.0; abrupt change to: | |
Subsoil | |||
Bh | 12-18 cm | Very dark brown (10YR2/2); many coarse distinct greyish brown (10YR5/2) mottles; sandy loam; apedal (massive) structure; sandy fabric; weak consistence, slightly moist; few coarse gravelly earthy nodules; continuous pan; pH 5.5; clear change to: | |
Bhs1 | 18-25 cm | Dark brown (10YR3/2); coarse sandy loam; apedal (massive) structure; sandy fabric; very firm consistence, slightly moist; many coarse gravelly earthy nodules; continuous pan; pH 4.5; clear change to: | |
Bhs2 | 25-60 cm | Pale brown (10YR6/3); common medium distinct yellowish brown (10YR5/6) and dark greyish brown (10YR4/2) mottles; fine sandy clay loam; weak medium polyhedral structure; rough to smooth ped fabric; strong consistence, slightly moist; many coarse gravelly ferruginous/earthy nodules; discontinuous pan; pH 4.5; clear change to: | |
B21 | 60-80 cm | Greyish brown (10YR5/2); many moderate distinct yellowish brown (10YR5/6) mottles; light clay, fine sandy; moderate medium polyhedral structure; smooth ped fabric; firm consistence, slightly moist; pH 4.5; gradual change to: | |
B22 | 80-100 cm | Light greyish brown (10YR6/2); common moderate faint light yellowish brown (10YR6/4) mottles; light medium clay, fine sandy; moderate medium polyhedral structure; smooth ped fabric; very firm consistence, slightly moist; pH 4.0. | |
Depth (cm) | pH (water) | pH (CaCl2) | EC dS/m | Exchangeable Cations | Total Carbon % | Total Nitrogen % | Organic Matter % | Available Aluminium mg/kg | Available Potassium (Skene K) mg/kg | Phosphorous (Olsen P) mg/kg | Available Sulphur mg/kg | Phosphorous Buffering Index | |||
Ca | Mg | K | Na | ||||||||||||
meq/100g | |||||||||||||||
0-10 | 4.5 | 4.0 | 0.21 | 6.6 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.42 | 18 | 1.2 | 33 | 12 | 280 | 21 | 16 | 27 |
Depth (cm) | Bulk Density kg/L | Volumetric Water | Dispersion | Slaking | ||||||
At Saturation pF0 mL/100mL | Near Saturation pF1.0 mL/100mL | Field Capacity pF2.0 mL/100mL | Wilting Point pF4.2 mL/100mL | Dry | Remoulded | |||||
2 Hour | 20 Hour | 2 Hour | 20 Hour | |||||||
0-10 | 0.67 | 68.6 | 53.4 | 51.4 | 21.1 | Minimal Aggregation |