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| CLRA15 | Haplic, Self-mulching, Black Vertosol/Melacic, Eutrophic Brown Kandosol | |
| Deans Marsh (Cemetery Road), Otway Ranges, south-west Victoria | |||
| Hills | |||
| Palaeogene Eastern View Formation: fluvial gravel, sand, clay, brown coal | |||
| Valley flat | |||
| 0–1% | |||
| North-west | |||
Horizon | Depth (cm) | Description | ||
A1 | 0–25 | Very dark grey (10YR3/1), dark grey (10YR4/1 dry); light clay; strong medium subangular blocky structure; rough ped fabric; very firm consistence (dry); clear smooth boundary to: | ||
B21t | 25–55 | Very dark grey (10YR3/1), light brownish grey (10YR6/2 dry); medium heavy clay; strong medium prismatic, parting to medium angular blocky structure; smooth ped fabric; strong consistence (dry); slickenside cutans; clear smooth boundary to: | ||
B22gt | 55–90 | Dark grey (10YR4/1) with many medium distinct yellowish brown (10YR5/6) mottles; medium heavy clay; apedal massive structure; slickenside cutans; strong consistence (dry); clear smooth boundary to: | ||
B23gt | 90–120+ | Grey (10YR5/1) with many medium distinct brownish yellow (10YR6/8) mottles; medium heavy clay; apedal massive structure; slickenside cutans; strong consistence (dry). | ||
Management considerations | ||||
This soil is a clayey depositional soil (note reduced clay content with depth) with a friable strongly structured surface and upper subsoil which grades into a poorly structured lower subsoil which is vertic (there are polished clay surfaces). Deep drainage is restricted as evidenced by pale colours and mottling as well as landscape position (alluvial flat). This site would be wet in winter but hold moisture for much of summer. Nutrient availability is moderate with slightly acidic subsoil but the surface soil is strongly acidic with reduced nutrient availability and increasing availability of Aluminium. Root penetration would be restricted by lack of gas (air) exchange but no chemical restrictions (neutral pH). |
Site CLRA15 | Sample depth | pH | EC | NaCl | Ex Ca | Ex Mg | Ex K | Ex Na | Ex Al | Ex Acidity | FC –10kPa | PWP –1500kPa | KS | FS | Z | C | |
Horizon | cm | H2O | CaCl2 | dS/m | % | cmolc/kg | cmolc/kg | cmolc/kg | cmolc/kg | mg/kg | cmolc/kg | % | % | % | % | % | % |
A1 | 0–15 | 5.2 | 4.3 | 0.07 | N/R | 6.1 | 6.2 | 0.37 | 0.45 | 260 | 20 | 44.1 | 47.8 | 1.6 | 9 | 30 | 54 |
B21t | 35–50 | 6 | 4.7 | 0.05 | N/R | 3.3 | 7.9 | 0.26 | 0.87 | 110 | 13 | 36.2 | 19.9 | 1.1 | 14.4 | 35.5 | 46 |
B22gt | 65–80 | 6.1 | 4.8 | 0.07 | N/R | 2.4 | 7.7 | 0.27 | 1.3 | 90 | N/R | 35.1 | 18.0 | 1 | 18.4 | 37 | 43.5 |
B23gt | 95+ | 6.5 | 5.2 | 0.11 | N/R | 2 | 7.7 | 0.21 | 1.9 | N/R | 4.9 | N/R | N/R | N/R | N/R | N/R | N/R |