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SW75

Location: TullahAustralian Soil Classification: Bleached-Vertic, Eutrophic, Brown CHROMOSOL
General Landscape Description: Undulating low hillsSite Description: Waxing upper slope; 10%; eastern aspect
Geology: Tertiary sediments (either Dilwyn or Eastern View Formation)


Soil Profile Morphology:


Surface Soil


A10-15 cmDark grey (10YR4/1 moist), grey (10YR5/1 dry); loam; weakly pedal; pH 5.4:
South West Gasp Pipeline GP75 Profile
SW75 Profile
A2e15-40 cmYellowish brown (10YR5/4 moist), conspicuously (10YR8/3 dry); loam; massive; some weak (breaking with moderate force) ferruginous nodules (<15 mm); pH 5.7; abrupt and wavy change to:
Subsoil

B240-50 cmPedal structure, angular blocky, parting to polyhedral structure; pH 5.8; clear change to:
B22ss50-100 cmBrown (10YR4/3 moist); heavy clay; pedal structure; irregular prismatic to angular blocky; strongly vertic; slickensides prominent (up to 1 m); very sharp angles on prisms; coarse (100 mm) prismatic, parting to medium (20 mm) prismatic structure; pH 6.0; gradual and wavy change to:
C/B100 cm+ Yellowish brown matrix (10YR5/8 moist), with dark brown clay lenses; very weathered and friable; fine white material sometimes associated with lines of weakness; pH 5.8.

Key Profile Features:
  • Conspicuously bleached subsurface (A2) horizon.
  • Strong texture contrast between surface (A) horizons and subsoils (B2) horizons.

Soil Profile Characteristics:

pH
Salinity Rating
Sodicity
Dispersion
Surface
(A1 horizon)
Strongly Acid
Very Low
Non-Sodic
None
Subsoil
(B1 horizon)
Moderately Acid
Very Low
Non-Sodic
None
Deeper subsoil
(at 50-100 cm)
Moderately Acid
Very Low
Non-Sodic
None

South West Gasp Pipeline GP75 Graphs
Horizon
Horizon Depth
(cm)
pH
(water)
pH
(CaCl2)
EC
1:5
NaCl
%
Exchangeable Cations
Ca
Mg
K
Na
meq/100g
A1
0-10
5.4
4.6
0.08
3.1
1.3
0.14
0.1
A2
20-40
5.7
4.9
<0.05
1.8
1.4
0.11
0.07
B1
40-50
5.8
4.9
<0.05
3.4
4.6
0.28
0.17
B21ss
60-80
6
5.2
0.08
3.7
10
0.13
0.54
C/B
140-160
5.8
4.9
0.06
<0.01

Horizon
Horizon Depth
(cm)
Ex Al
mg/kg
Ex Ac
meq/100g
Field
pF2.5
Wilting Point
pF4.2
Coarse Sand
(0.2- 2.0 mm)
Fine Sand
(0.02- 0.2 mm)
Silt
(0.002- 0.02 mm)
Clay
(<0.002 mm)
A1
0-10
38
14
26.3
8.5
15.5
42.3
19.5
14
A2
20-40
12
6.8
19.6
7.7
15.6
40.4
20
22
B1
40-50
26
32.7
20
6.2
20.5
12.5
58
B21ss
60-80
<10
13
48.7
31.7
0.8
4.6
7
82.5
C/B
140-160


Management Considerations:

Notes

  • Ferruginous nodules/buckshot in A2 has soft centres and can be broken with moderate force.


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