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WLRA129

WLRA - soil pit WLRA129- landscape
Long undulating cropped plain

    Site Code
WLRA129
WLRA - soil pit WLRA129- profile
Bleached-Sodic, Eutrophic, Red Dermosols

    Location

Jeparit Road, Peppers Plains, western Victoria

    Landform

Undulating plain

    Geology

Quaternary Woorinen Formation:
aeolian dune sand, calcareous clay

    Element

Rise crest

    Slope

2–3%North-west
Horizon
Depth (cm)
Description

A11

0–5

Dark reddish brown (5YR3/2); sandy loam; medium to very fine moderate polyhedral structure; rough-ped fabric; very weak consistence when dry; pH 7.5; smooth and sharp boundary to:

A12

5–10

Dark reddish brown (5YR3/2); sandy clay loam; massive (structureless); earthy-ped fabric; very firm consistence when dry; moderately cemented cultivation pan; pH 7.0; abrupt and wavy boundary to:

B21

10–25

Reddish brown (5YR4/4); light clay; medium to coarse strong prismatic structure; rough-ped fabric; very strong consistence when dry; moderately calcareous; very few fine manganiferous nodules; common distinct cutans; pH 8.5; gradual and wavy boundary to:

B22k

25–75

Light brown (7.5YR6/4); light clay, sandy; coarse weak polyhedral structure; rough-ped fabric; very highly calcareous; firm consistence when dry; few medium faint red mottles; very many extremely coarse calcareous soft segregations and very few medium argillaceous tubules; pH 9.0; smooth and gradual boundary to:

B3k

75–115

Yellowish red (5YR5/6); light clay; massive (structureless); earthy fabric; firm consistence when moderately moist; very highly calcareous; many very coarse calcareous soft segregations and very few medium argillaceous tubules; pH 9.5; clear and wavy boundary to:

2B2k

115–145

Light brown (7.5YR6/4); sandy clay loam; coarse weak polyhedral structure; rough ped-fabric; very highly calcareous; firm consistence when moderately dry; common medium faint red mottles; common coarse calcareous soft segregations, few fine manganiferous flecks and very few medium argillaceous tubules; pH 9.5; diffuse and smooth boundary to:

2C

145–160+

Light brown (7.5YR6/4); clay loam, coarse sandy; massive (structureless); earthy ped-fabric; moderate consistence when moderately moist; very highly calcareous; many very coarse faint red and very pale brown mottles; few fine manganiferous flecks and few medium calcareous soft segregations; pH 9.5.
Management considerations
  • Moderate to high susceptibility to wind erosion
  • Alkaline subsoils with calcareous soft segregations, manganese flecks and argillaceous (clayey) tubules
  • Minor subsoil constraint >75 cm as mottling indicates slightly imperfect drainage
  • Possible plough pan (5­10 cm)
  • Moderately structured surface with very weak resistance to breaking down makes it vulnerable to wind erosion without stubble and trash retention
  • Poorer structure and increased dispersibility of subsoil

Site
WLRA129
Sample depth cm
pH
EC
dS/m
NaCl
%
Ex Ca
cmol-/kg
Ex Mg
cmol-/kg
Ex K
cmol-/kg
Ex Na
cmol-/kg
Ex Al
mg/kg
Ex acidity
cmol-/kg
FC
-30okPa
PWP
-1500okPa
KS
%
FS
%
Z
%
C
%
Horizon
H2O
CaCl2
A11
0–-5
7.5
7.1
0.14
0.08
1.2
1.4
8
3.1
1.7
0.14
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
A12
5–10
7.4
6.9
0.09
0.06
0.86
1.5
9.1
3.7
1.3
0.18
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
B21
10–25
8.8
8.2
0.15
NA
NA
2.5
26
7
1.3
0.29
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
B22K
25–75
9.3
8.6
0.17
NA
NA
3.4
22
9.2
1.3
0.98
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
B3K
75–115
9.9
9.6
0.45
NA
NA
22
2.7
11
2
5.4
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2B2
115–145
10.1
9
0.55
NA
NA
22
2
8.3
1.5
6.3
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2C
145–160+
10
9.3
0.54
NA
NA
20
1.7
6.6
1.4
6.3
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
Note: NA=not assessed
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