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Mediterranean Barley-grass

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Mediterranean Barley-grass photos

Scientific Name:Hordeum hystrix (syn. Critesion hystrix)
Mediterranean Barley-grass - flower spikes
Mediterranean Barley-grass - flower spikes
Photo: A J Brown


Status:


Native to southern and eastern Europe. Naturalised in Victoria, New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia, New Zealand and USA.


Plant Description:


Tufted
annual grass to 50 cm tall with erect to spreading, stems covered with loose hairs (0.5-1 mm long) in the lower parts and with velvety-hairy, flat, leaves 4-15 cm long and 1.5-4 mm wide; ligule membranous, 0.5 mm long.

Inflorescence, a compact, much bristled, semi-flattened spike, 1.5-5 cm long, containing spikelets in groups of three. Each spikelet is composed of a single, central and awned floret and two bristles. A number of species have a similar inflorescence appearance (see notes on spikelet differences).


Habitat:


A colonizer of disturbed low-lying situations associated with pasture plants. Widespread in saline areas on seasonally wet sites.


RegionSalinity ClassWaterlogging Class
Mallee, Loddon Murray, Central and Northern, Wimmera, Western, Gippsland S1, S2, S3W1, W2, W3


Comments:


Similar to the saline land coloniser,
Sea Barley-grass (H. marinum) and the non-saline land colonizer, Barley-grass (H. murinum)

Mediterranean Barley-grass Photos

Mediterranean Barley-grass - flower spikes
Mediterranena Barley-grass - flower spikes
Photo: A J Brown
Mediterranean Barley-grass - stems
Mediterranean Barley-grass - stems
Photo: A J Brown

Mediterranean Barley-grass - flower spike
Mediterranean Barley-grass - flower spike
Photo: A J Brown

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